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Voice, data, and video connectivity on-the-move form the epicenter of any
smartphone device. Studies suggest that mobile email is the most important
application for smartphone users. The most important drivers for smartphones,
according to a study, are productivity, managing customer needs, and leveraging
data. The study also found that instantly responding to emails, flexible work
timings, and the need to be out-of-office were the perceived advantages of
smartphones. These business applications for enterprises are key to smartpones
growth. Multimedia features (camera, audio, and video) are also complementing
the growth of this segment. The slowdown does not appear to have had much impact
on the growth of smartphones in India.
Key Trends
As the Indian mobile market makes a march towards maturity, smartphone
(converged devices with an OS and with features such as email, multimedia
capabilities, GPS, Wi-Fi, LBS, etc) vendors are smiling. India has emerged as
one of the fastest growing mobile markets in the world and monthly subscriber
additions continue to hover around 8 mn. FY 09 was historical for smartphones
segment in India. While Nokia continued with its aggressive push into
smartphones market during FY 09, RIM (makers of Blackberry devices) ended the
year by signing up five new operators for its devices. India also saw the launch
of the much hyped iPhone 3G from Airtel and Vodafone. Motorola, Sony Ericsson,
and Korean vendors also launched series of new devices primarily targeting end
users with multimedia leanings. Motorola, however, with its Q family is trying
to target business users. Acer, till now was focusing on desktops and notebooks
in India, launched five smartphone models, indicating a proliferation in this
market.

Whats New
Nokia, the largest smartphones player in India, focused on its E-Series (E
here stands for efficiency) with a comprehensive portfolio providing a large
number of choice to its customers. During FY 09, style was one of the areas
which Nokia clearly focused on, roping in Bollywood stars for its promotion. The
first E-Series was launched in 2006 (Nokia E50, Nokia E60, Nokia E70, and Nokia
E61). This was followed by the launch of Nokia E62, Nokia E61i, Nokia E90, Nokia
E65 and Nokia E51 in 2007. These products were well received by Indian users.
Nokia followed this trend in FY 09 with the launch of Nokia E71 (with full
QWERTY keyboard) and Nokia E66. These devices were primarily aimed at email and
Blackberry users. It also bundled Nokia Intellisync Wireless email solution,
GPS, Nokia Maps for navigation, 8GB external memory, and a 3.2 megapixel
auto-focus camera. In all, eight E-Series phones were available for Indian
consumers in FY 09 including E90 Communicator. Nokia has also recently launched
Nokia E75, the first side-slider (from the company) that offers the
best-in-class corporate and consumer email experience via pre-installed Nokia
messaging push email service. The device offers complete integration of email
and messaging services and supports up to sixteen email accounts. In an attempt
to take on Blackberry, Nokia also partnered with IBM, Microsoft, IBM Lotus Notes
Traveler, and Mail for Exchange.
Apart from targeting business users, Nokia also launched a series of phones
targeting gaming enthusiasts like the N85 with preloaded N-gage games.
Incidentally, Nokia also launched its gaming service, N-Gage in India. Apart
from this, it also launched N97, the first touchscreen phone in India, designed
for Internet savvy users. Nokias strategy is hinged on its stated objective of
providing tailored solutions for each segmentcombining network capabilities
with style and technology.

CyberMedia Research DQ Estimates |
| Though Nokia
phones are still the most popular, Blackberry and Samsung are fast gaining
ground. Smartphone prices are also falling. Except for Blackberry and
iPhones, all other vendors start their offerings between Rs 7,000-8,000
range |
On the other hand, RIM continued with its aggressive strategy of breaking
through exclusive arrangements with some operators. Samsung launched Omnia,
Innov8, and Soul, while LG launched its first touchscreen phone, LG KP500
(nicknamed Cookie), for the Indian market. It also launched LG KF510 and LG
KP320.
After gaining substantial acceptability amongst corporate users, and
continuously innovating since its launch in India in 2004, RIM continued its
India focus with a range of smartphonesBold, Curve 8900, Storm, and Pearl
series. Apart from offering its Blackberry device, it also continued to widen
its offerings beyond mail to provide capabilities for integration of
applications such as CRM, sales force automation, field services, business
intelligence, supply chain management, and continuity of operations across
verticals. The partnership with SAP was a step in this direction.
From having only one operator in 2004, BlackBerry is now available on nine
networks (it added five service providers during FY 09) including the incumbent
operators. It also announced a national retail distribution partnership with
Redington to further increase penetration of BlackBerry smartphones in the
consumer segment. Apart from this, BlackBerry tied up with The Mobile store,
Reliance Digital, Planet M and other multi-brand retail outlets across India,
thus taking the indirect route. All this has resulted in BlackBerry reaching a 4
lakh milestone during FY 09.
Apples iPhone redefined the smartphones market globally, but unfortunately
it was a dampener in India, which defied the phenomenal success it got globally.
Incidentally, the country head of Apple India quit. According to media reports,
failure of iPhone to click in India is seen as one of the reasons for the same.
Indian users appeared to have rejected iPhone, priced at Rs 31,000 (8GB). The
device failed to live up to the hype that was created. Though put under the
smartphones category, absence of some basic features such as word processing,
physical keyboard and flash technology and its exclusivity with Airtel and
Vodafone, were some of the reasons for its expected uptake in the Indian market.
Motorola started its smartphones journey in India in 2006, with its MOTOMING
A1200 followed by business and entertainment touchscreen phonesMOTOROKR E6,
MOTO Q8 and MOTO Q9h. 2008 saw the launch of MOTOMING A1600, MOTOYUVA EM32,
MOTOROKR EM30, and Motozine ZN 5. It also introduced MOTOROKR E8 with music
focus, ModeShift technology, and FastScroll navigation wheel. Q was positioned
as an easy configuration device keeping users connected to both work and
personal email accounts in real-time on Windows Mobile 6.1 with the facility of
accessing and editing Microsoft Word, Excel, and PowerPoint documents on-the-go.
HTC also pursued its aggressive strategy and launched HTC TOUCH DIAMONDa
CDMA phone. It also launched HTC Touch 3G which utilizes enhanced TouchFLO
technology, HTCs finger-touch optimized navigation experience enabling quick,
one-touch access to applications.
Acer, one of the latest entrants in the Indian market, appointed a Delhi
based distributorVision Distributionand has also signed most of the retailers
such as Croma and Reliance for retailing their smartphones.
The Touch and Form Factor
Apples introduction of touch based iPhones got quickly replicated by all
major vendors including Nokia. Several touchscreen phones were launched during
FY 09 with featuresgesture recognition, one-handed operation,
accelerometersthat are becoming an important factor for the growth of
smartphones in India. Apart from providing large screen capabilities, touch
interface also had its bearing on advanced features such as music players,
mapping, and web browsing. Ease-of-use and right placement of keys were two
things that played an important role in the success of these devices.
Unfortunately, the innovator of iPhoneApplecould not read the Indian users
mind and the device failed to click during FY 09.
The OS Factor
The dominant position held by Symbian OS, (due to its championing by Nokia),
seemed to be on the wane during FY 09, with Windows Mobile based smartphones
also increasing its market share. With BlackBerry and iPhone continuing with
their own OSs, both these platforms are likely to face stiff challenge in the
coming years due to some of the innovative new platforms such as Android. HTC
has already launched its first Android phone in India.
Outlook
The forthcoming years look exciting for smartphones market with flurry of
activities. HTC, in partnership with Airtel, introduced Indias first Android
phoneHTC Magic. Surprisingly, HTC has followed BlackBerrys strategy of
exclusivity with one operator for its Android phone. VMware is already betting
big on this segment with its VMware Mobile Virtualization Platform. With mobile
social networking becoming popular, FY 10 would turn out to be a crucial year
for this segment. The year may also see smartphones competition hotting up with
the entry of new players such as Huawei, which recently showcased two new
smartphones at CommunicAsia 2009Android-powered U8230 and C8000 which
utilizes Windows Mobile OS. With Japanese giant DOCOMOs entry into India in
partnership with Tata, the smartphones market is set to witness a lot of
innovation in the mobile Internet space as well. As the quality of maps improve
and licensing terms get simplified, phones with GPS capabilities are likely to
become more in vogue. With 3G around the corner, market conditions are ripe for
smartphones to take-off. Moreover, the proliferation of smartphones, brings in
security vulnerabilities too. Some security vendors like F-Secure are eyeing the
huge opportunities in this space and have already introduced security solutions.
India looks all set to become the top smartphones market in the APAC region.
Sudesh Prasad
sudeshp@cybermedia.co.in Page(s) 1
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