With shoppers feeling jumpy, reliability was the e-factor that lured them this Christmas
Monday, January 07, 2002
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Last year, I plunked my entire gift budget down at LLBean.com. Mom, dad,
kids, cousins, they all got flannel. It’s not because of a coupon or shipping
giveaway or sleek features on the site. It’s because Bean has been in business
since 1912. The company likes to hire the same folks back every year to work the
phones and staff warehouses. The grandson of the founder runs the place.
And it has been online more than a year. I trust that the company knows what
it’s doing. And this year, that’s all I need.
Trust has emerged as a crucial factor in the holiday shopping season.
Consumers, rocked by economic woes and war terrors at home and abroad, are
looking for a feeling of safety and security in their annual holiday buying
binge. E-tailers hoping to lure holiday shoppers will need to incorporate this
mindset into their marketing messages to drive traffic to their sites. It’s
not enough this year to tell consumers that you’ll be cheap or convenient or
even on time. This year, you need to be clear that you are untouched by the
madness—that your shipping partners are safe, your warehouse is secure, your
vendors are old friends, and you’re not so close to fiscal ruin that you’ll
disappear before the season is over.
E-tailers should be using their ads to make that trust pitch this season.
Online merchants have a unique window to connect with shoppers this year. Plenty
of experts have pointed out the obvious potential for e-tailing. Nervous
consumers, looking to
avoid the real or perceived dangers of public shopping malls, may opt for the
safety of the virtual store and the private package-delivery service.
To seal the deal, e-tailers will need to reach out and make the case to
consumers that they are, in this age of uneasiness, trustworthy. Established
traditional retailers have an edge here, given their long track records. Take JC
Penney. A recent Web ad for its online store reads: "JC Penney: Security.
Trust. Quality." But Internet companies can trade on trust, too. Newly
relaunched eToys.com devotes a section of its Web site and its e-mail ads to the
80-year-old history of its new owner, KB Holdings, parent of KB Toys. Beauty
site Gloss.com hopes to encourage trust in its site by piggybacking on the
marketing of its well-known cosmetics makers. Pitches to visit the Web site will
be included in print and e-mail advertising of the brands it carries, including
Clinique. The tactic taps an important consumer emotion, says Gloss President
Peter Hirshberg. "We want to create a trust relationship. That’s suddenly
a lot more top-of-mind for consumers," he says.
Not everyone has noticed. So far, most Internet merchants are clinging to
their old standby marketing tactic: cheap deals. Amazon.com is offering $5 off a
$50 purchase. Macys.com touts a gift with purchase. It’s marketing based
almost entirely on price and it’s off the mark with consumers. New Yorker
Patti Aliventi will spend most of her holiday budget online this year, but she
doesn’t plan on trying out any newbies or scouring the Net for the best deals.
Instead, she’ll focus on e-stores with solid reputations. "These days,
trust is a big factor. I like to know that Internet retailers know what they are
doing." Consumers like Aliventi are in a more emotional mood—one that e-tailers
have to embrace to make a success
of the season.
BusinessWeek. Copyright 2002 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc