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Home > Industry > Focus

The Big Iron
Continued from page: 1

Shrikanth G
Wednesday, February 14, 2007

Virtualization initiatives to increase the utilization of servers is becoming the preferred option and analysts say this is where the mainframes true colors comes to fore. For instance, mainframes are capable of running at 100% utilization for any length of time, unlike its counterparts. Next, the MTBF for a mainframe is 30 plus years. This is about 10 years with UNIX and a bit lesser for Intel boxes. What this means is, if there are say 100 servers, one can expect about three hardware failures per month compared to none for mainframes that can easily replace around hundreds of servers. Hence, mainframes have a distinct advantage in cost as well as reliability.

The New Mainframe Processors from IBM  

Nationwide's Aggressive Virtualization

zAAP is a specialized processor that runs Java workloads. These specialty engines are full-blown mainframe processing engines, but have been configured to run Java workloads. The engine is sold at a fixed price and does not attract software-licensing charges for its usage. This way, customers can implement zAAP engines to reduce the otherwise traditional processing power that would have been used, hence reducing SW licensing charges while at the same time, increasing the processing power by using the specialty engine.

zIIP is a specialized processor (similar to zAAP), but is used in offloading some DB2 based workloads. Installing this fixed price engine would add to the processing capacity for such workloads, without attracting SW licensing charges. zIIP is the latest specialty engine developed.

A classic case of virtualization is Nationwide, one of the largest insurance and financial services company in the world that took on to aggressive virtualization. The company has close to 700 UNIX and Intel small servers and has virtualized these with couple of IBM z9 mainframes. The company intends to accrue a savings of around $30 mn in a span of four years on aspects like power consumption, hardware and software.

 

What makes mainframes more relevant today is the escalation of Linux and its ability to run on mainframes. For instance, the z9 mainframes from IBM can take up dedicated Linux processors in addition to main processor. IBM calls it Integrated Facility for Linux (IFL). Using IFL one can host around 40 Linux virtual servers and that huge computing power is ready for existing and future computing needs of the company.

Market leader IBM is investing heavily to increase the acceptance of mainframes in the Indian market place. "We are aggressively pushing for the usage of mainframes into accounts in India with proof points of how mainframes could reduce the TCO in most instances," says Chary.

Mainframe Skill Sets
Looking at the way things are evolving more and more companies will at one point of time opt for virtualization through mainframes. And this resurgence is opening up the IT training market for mainframes as there is paucity of well trained mainframe programmers. In India, most SIs generate skills on mainframes and there are also players like Maples ESM who produce a good number of trained manpower every year. N Ram Subramani, founder president, Maple ESM Technologies, says, "There is a huge demand for mainframe professionals. We have trained close to around 9,000 mainframe professionals in the last year alone, and they were placed in top companies."

'There is a huge demand for mainframe professionals. We have trained close to around 9,000 mainframe professional last year alone, and they were placed in top companies.'
-N Ram Subramani, founder president, Maple ESM Technologies

NSE Trades with Mainframes
Closer home,
NSE is one classic example of how mainframes power their day to-day operations. NSE runs numerous mission critical applications like clearing and settlement, surveillance, risk management among others. The magnitude of the operations become evident, as thousands of users trade everyday. Being a technology exchange it calls for robust IT backend. NSE operations depend on its multiple mainframes that supports it and provide a fault tolerant IT backbone.

Meanwhile IBM is also implementing the zAcademic initiative to develop skills around mainframe technologies, starting with universities. Since the mainframe today runs Linux, Websphere, and Java, analysts believe there would be some migrations from these professionals to mainframes. Moreover, these technologies are mainstream development environments today and work the same way on the mainframe as they do on the other platforms. IBM's suite of application development around Rational and others cater to developing applications for the mainframes seamlessly.

Going forward, adoption for the mainframes like any other advanced technology will increase in India, as the reasons to invest in this technology become more compelling day by the day depending on customer situations. The key drivers that would push mainframe adoption would be the need for virtualization, and in the bargain it will usher in better TCO, increased availability, reliability and security.

Shrikanth G
shrikanthg@cybermedia.co.in

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